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02 Oxygen - Oxygen Medicine:

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)

 

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Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) - Part 1

 

Oxygen therapies encompass more than the application of regular oxygen (O2), although regular oxygen can speed and assist healing; especially when used in higher-than-normal concentrations and under pressure, such as used in Hyperbaric Oxygen Chambers.

 

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) has been traditionally used for rapid detoxification in acute situations, but it also has shown to be extremely efficacious for new stroke victims. It has been found that almost all of the usual conditions (paralysis, slurred/ no speech, etc.) associated with a stroke can be minimized or eliminated entirely by subjecting the patient to a hyperbaric oxygen treatment within the first 36 hours of a stroke.

 

The quicker the patient can be treated from the onset of the stroke, the better the results. Even cases started a few days or even weeks after a stoke have shown remarkable results. HBOT has also proven helpful in cases involving other forms of  brain damage as well.

 

Ref: http://educate-yourself.org/fc/

 

 

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Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) - Part 2

 

“Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy” or HBOT is a medical treatment involving the use of oxygen under increased atmospheric pressures. You may have heard of this therapy before, as it has gained some momentum and attention in treating a wide variety of conditions within the past decade.

 

The therapeutic principle of HBOT lies in a drastically increased partial pressure of oxygen in the tissues of the body. The oxygen partial pressures achievable under HBOT are much higher than those under breathing pure oxygen at normobaric conditions. This increase in atmospheric pressure relates to an increased oxygen transport capacity of the blood.

 

Under normal atmospheric pressure, oxygen transport is limited by the oxygen binding capacity of hemoglobin in red blood cells while very little oxygen is transported by blood plasma. With HBOT, oxygen transport by plasma is significantly increased, supplying the body with an increased oxygenation, promoting healing on a cellular level.

 

Cincinnati Hyperbarics has a trained and certified staff, along with state of the art hyperbaric chambers. We have been treating patients for 10 years and have been at the fore front of free-standing centers in America. On a daily basis we see how this therapy can have an impact on a patient’s health and quality of life.

 

 

Indications

Currently the indications for hyperbaric oxygen therapy are expanding. Throughout the world there are over 100 diagnoses that benefit from the use of this therapy. The following list shows diagnoses for which we have the ability to treat:

Autism / Autistic Spectrum Disorders

ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)

ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder)

Traumatic Brain Injury

Cerebral Palsy

Chronic Fatigue

Crohn’s Disease

Immune Dysfunction

Interstitial Cystitis

Fibromyalgia

Lyme’s Disease

Lupus

Migraines

Multiple Sclerosis

Neuropathy

Sports Injuries

Rheumatic Diseases

Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy

Stroke

 

 

Contraindications

There are few contraindications for hyperbaric oxygen therapy. In fact, the medical textbook,Hyperbaric Medicine Practice states, “Of all the medical treatments carried out in hospitals, hyperbaric oxygen therapy is one of the most benign (non-threatening) when it comes to side effects. The contraindications are relatively few.”

 

Never the less, the use of oxygen under hyperbaric conditions is a medical therapy, and as such, does have some conditions which make this treatment inadvisable for some patients. The following is a list of relative contraindications:

 

  • Upper respiratory infections: These conditions can make it difficult for the patient to clear their ears, which can result in what is termed, “sinus squeeze”
  • High fevers: In most cases the fever should be lowered before treatment begins.
  • History of thoracic (chest) surgery: There is concern for air trapping in lesions that were created by surgical scarring. These conditions need to be evaluated prior to considering hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
  • History of spontaneous pneumothorax.
  • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with CO2 retention or bullous emphysema. This condition can lead to a pneumothorax during hyperbaric treatment.
  • Severe cardiomyopathy or decompensated congestive heart failure (CHF).
  • History of optic neuritis.
  • History of reconstructive ear surgery.

 

Also, patients should not undergo hyperbaric oxygen therapy if they are taking or have recently taken the following medications:

  • Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) – A chemotherapeutic drug.
  • Disulfiram (Antabuse) – Used in the treatment of alcoholism.
  • Cis-Platinum – A cancer drug.
  • Mafenide Acetate (Sulfamylon) – Suppresses bacterial infections in burn wounds.

 

 

Ref: http://www.cincinnatihyperbarics.com/hbottherapy.html

 

 

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